A fundamentally important issue in selecting an online sportsbook, casino or
poker room is where the operation is licensed.
For an Internet Casino to be legal, it should be licensed in the country where
it or its' web servers physically reside in, and have to report to the local
government to some extent. The majority of these gambling sites are are to
be found outside the U.S., though there are still a great number of companies,
running casinos and sportsbooks offshore, that actually operate from the U.S.
and it is only their servers that are located offshore.
The actual license to operate an Internet casino and/or sportsbook is issued by many
governments worldwide, the first coming from the Caribbean and Pacific Island
Governments such as Antigua and Barbuda, St Kitts, Dominica, Curacau and
Vanuatu. The reason behind allowing Online Gambling operations to set up
in these small, undeveloped countries, is that it helps to boost their economy,
as the Gaming companies pay anything up to
$100,000 to gain a gaming license in these countries, and thereafter pay ongoing
taxes to the local Government.
More recognized jurisdictions have also started issuing licenses; such as
Australia and the Gaming Commission of the North American Indian territories (Kahnawake
Gaming Commission). Reputable Online Casinos will always display the logo of
their license, and a player should always check it against the licensee list -
as listed below. ( List includes a few
jurisdictions with an existing or pending Internet gambling licensing regime.)
For a comprehensive list of licensing jurisdictions, visit GamblingLicenses.com.
The Kahnawake Gaming Commission
The Kahnawake Gaming Commission was founded in 1996, as an independent,
3rd-party interactive Gaming License provider, comprising of 3 members
appointed by the Mohawk Council of Kahnawake, Canada. The Mohawk territory became
popular in the Online Gaming Industry, as it is the only Jurisdiction which has servers in North America that host
real-money Online Gambling sites.
The Gaming Commission accepts any applications from Gaming businesses and
then evaluates and certifies the standard of its applicants' Gaming
equipment/software,
solvency and continuing ability to meet its obligations to players, reviews
applicants' software and control systems to ensure their fairness, accuracy and
reliability.
A list of all licensees to date is available at their website.
The Gaming Commission works closely with the auditors - PricewaterhouseCoopers,
in conducting
its monitoring activity of licensed businesses. Any complaints about a
casino licensed by the Commission, can be made here:
Antigua and Barbuda - The Directorate of Offshore Gaming
Established in 1999, the "Preferential Seal" is issued to qualifying offshore
Gaming entities, licensed under the laws of Antigua and Barbuda by the
Directorate of Offshore Gaming.
The "Preferential Seal" means that:
- The company operating the Gaming site, and shareholders holding 5% or more
of the shares
in the company, have passed personal and corporate due-diligence screening.
- The software, making the odds for games played on the Gaming site, meet
internationally recognized standards for fairness.
- The company has its physical corporate headquarters and primary server in
Antigua and Barbuda. The primary server in this case is that on which the
transactions are conducted.
A list of all licensees to date is available at their site.
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